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Editor's Book Pick
IN THE HEART OF THE SEA
The Tragedy of the
Whale Ship Essex
Nathaniel Philbrick
Viking Press
Historical Non-Fiction
This is the most amazing
non-fiction book I've read all year. Told with a historian's eye
for fact and an artist's eye for detail, IN THE HEART OF THE SEA
makes everything from the history of Quaker run Nantucket to the
nutritional details of cannibalism interesting and understandable.
The whale ship Essex
was the background that inspired Herman Melville, a whaler himself,
to write his epic, MOBY DICK. The ship was sunk after an attack
by a sperm whale thousands of miles off the coast of South America.
Its crew was forced to endure an almost unbelievable 93 days on
the open sea. How the whalers endured and what happened to the survivors
is, in some ways, the story of bravery, courage and skill, but on
another level it is a karmic tale of man and nature, with nature
coming up a little ahead for a while.
Philbrick used two accounts
of the tragedy written by survivors. The first written by the first
mate, was published within six months of their rescue. The second,
written by the cabin boy, did not surface until recently when someone
was doing renovation on their house and found the unpublished manuscript.
The author does a good job of gleaning the facts from the two tales
and noting when one of the survivors may have been shedding a kind
light on circumstances. Also woven masterfully though the story
is a first rate history of Nantucket and the whaling industry, the
intricacies of whaling, sailing and precise detail about the physical
reactions to long term starvation, and the dynamics of leadership
roles in a survival situation.
Even though what happened to the men of the Essex
was horrible, somewhere between learning about their unbridled slaughter
of whales and the decimation of a Galapagos island in the pursuit
of sea turtles, I began to wonder if there wasn't some karma involved
in the Essex tragedy. Of course I could just be an animal lover
with a cruel streak, either way, IN THE HEART OF THE SEA is a fabulous
book, that rare combination of education and entertainment that
is lacking in so many books and films these days, and should not
be missed. Carlye Archibeque